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The title of this opera already growls and barks: behind the name «Barkouf» there is actually a dog. The four-legged friend is even the head of the oriental city of Lahore. He was employed by the Great Mogul himself, the «ruler of all rulers, star of all stars», to humiliate his uncomfortably rebellious people. A dog in power – this tremendous provocation can only come from a cheeky artistic genius like Jacques Offenbach, who made his compositional debut with this work in 1860 at the Opéra Comique in Paris. No wonder censorship raged in Paris during the Second Empire and initially banned this "alien work, which constitutes a constant mockery of the supreme authority of our time and our country." Also offensive was the fact that the actual reins of power in this play are held in a woman's hands. It is Barkouf's former mistress Maïma, a young flower seller, who finds her long-lost dog on the throne and has Grand Vizier Bababeck make her translator for the new head of state, Barkouf. Bababeck wants to convey his own orders through Maïma, but Maïma seizes the moment and, acting as Barkouf's mouthpiece, grants generous amnesties and tax cuts for the people. While the latter cheers, the conspirators gather momentum... Bababeck wants to convey his own orders through Maïma, but Maïma seizes the moment and, acting as Barkouf's mouthpiece, grants generous amnesties and tax cuts for the people. While the latter cheers, the conspirators gather momentum... Bababeck wants to convey his own orders through Maïma, but Maïma seizes the moment and, acting as Barkouf's mouthpiece, grants generous amnesties and tax cuts for the people. While the latter cheers, the conspirators gather momentum...
No work by Offenbach is politically as biting as this piece, which has only recently reappeared in an archive of Offenbach's descendants. Musically, too, Barkouf is a real gem. It oscillates between great opera and operetta, inspires with snappy music, but also plays charmingly with the bel canto meltdown of a Donizetti or Rossini. The fact that Offenbach occasionally glances at his antipode Richard Wagner is revealed by bold harmonic turns in the score.
The staging of this attractive Offenbach discovery is in the hands of the German director and actor Max Hopp, the French conductor Jérémie Rhorer is responsible for the musical drive of this evening. The American Brenda Rae, who is well known in Zurich, can be seen as Maïma, while Rachael Wilson as Balkis and the Dutchman Marcel Beekman as Bababeck make their debuts at the Zurich Opera House.
